That the mine, the economic lifeblood of the Grey district, producing the high-quality hard-coking coal sought for smelters in Asia, would end the men's lives was a sad paradox.
"Within that coal seam that gave life to so many, was the death that would carry them off."
For those who believed in life after death, there was comfort in the thought the men would meet their loved ones again, Dr Wright said.
The miners could be honoured by everybody making the utmost efforts to improve safety and ensure such an accident never occurred again, he said.
About 120 people attended the service, at which Dunedin North MP Pete Hodgson and Dunedin Mayor Dave Cull gave readings.