In 2023, ACC accepted 10,712 claims for sports-related concussion injuries across the country, but that number increased to 12,045 in 2024, costing $80 million to help people recover.
Auckland had the highest number of claims last year (2918). Otago was third with 1406.
In the lead-up to the 2024 winter sport season, ACC launched its National Concussion Guidelines for Community Sport — a programme aimed at establishing a consistent approach across all sports, for a safe return to play.
ACC injury prevention partner Nat Hardaker said the nationwide increase in claims was a "positive indication" that more people were recognising they had a concussion, and were presenting to a health practitioner for support.
"We need to continue changing the culture and create an environment where recognising and reporting concussion is seen as the smart thing to do.
"The purpose of the guidelines is to increase awareness and education around concussion in youth and community sport."
Ms Hardaker said rugby union had the highest number of winter sports-related concussion claims (3316), followed by football (1218), rugby league (624), hockey (428), and basketball (418).
The age groups with the highest number of sports-related concussion claims last year were 15-19 year-olds (3061), 10-14 year-olds (2511), 20-24 year-olds (1711), 25-29 year-olds (1055), and 30-34 year-olds (780).
Ms Hardaker said concussion was a brain injury and it could happen in any sport.
"You don’t have to get knocked out or even be hit on the head to be concussed.
"Taking the time to make a complete recovery from concussion before returning to play, ensures players get back to their best.
"This is better for the player and their team’s performance."
She said good early management of concussion could also improve long-term outcomes.
The guidelines give coaches, players, family members, referees and health practitioners the information they need to recognise concussion and support a safe return to play.
Based on the most up-to-date research, players suffering a concussion must be symptom-free for 14 days post-injury, before gradually returning to play.
They must also complete a minimum period of 21 days away from full competition and medical clearance is strongly encouraged before returning to play.
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