Once a hospital, now a home

The former Truby King Harris Hospital in Andersons Bay is being converted into a mix of one, two...
The former Truby King Harris Hospital in Andersons Bay is being converted into a mix of one, two and three bedroom apartments. The modernist building was the second Karitane hospital on the site, replacing the first one in New Zealand, which opened...
Modernist architecture between the wars was characterised by a preoccupation with cleanliness,...
Modernist architecture between the wars was characterised by a preoccupation with cleanliness, health, hygiene, sunlight, fresh air and openness, and these concerns were epitomised in the Truby King Harris Hospital. One sign at the entrance reads "Save...
A bedroom in one of the completed apartments. The owners restored the steel window frames, which...
A bedroom in one of the completed apartments. The owners restored the steel window frames, which they believe were made by Crittall, an English manufacturer that began operations in New Zealand in the 1920s.
Queen Elizabeth visits the hospital in 1954 and watches a sister weigh a baby. PHOTO: EVENING STAR
Queen Elizabeth visits the hospital in 1954 and watches a sister weigh a baby. PHOTO: EVENING STAR
The former dining room will become a television room. Other communal spaces will include a hobby...
The former dining room will become a television room. Other communal spaces will include a hobby room, laundry and large commercial kitchen. PHOTO: GREGOR RICHARDSON
Trainee nurses Pam Kelly, Fiona McNair and Linda Pringle on the job in April 1978, with Otago...
Trainee nurses Pam Kelly, Fiona McNair and Linda Pringle on the job in April 1978, with Otago Girls’ High School pupil Joanna der Hoek observing. The month before, the Plunket Society had voted to close its Karitane hospitals. PHOTO: OTAGO DAILY TIMES
Kevin Rogers holds concrete removed from the building when holes were cut for services. The...
Kevin Rogers holds concrete removed from the building when holes were cut for services. The exterior walls are reinforced concrete, lined inside with lightweight (hollow) brick. PHOTO: GREGOR RICHARDSON
A local couple are creating an apartment complex with a difference but tackling a massive heritage renovation is not for the faint-hearted. Kim Dungey reports.
 

A Dunedin couple have invested 13 years, and the proceeds from two houses and three businesses into renovating a former Karitane hospital — and they’re nowhere near done.

Kevin and Lucia Rogers estimate it will be another decade before they have finished converting the 86-year-old Andersons Bay property into nine apartments.

So far, five are occupied.

Opened by the Plunket Society in 1939, the hospital in Every St cared for newborn babies and their mothers and also trained Plunket and Karitane nurses. After closing in 1978, it operated as a rest-home, then a backpackers’ lodge, before sitting vacant for 18 months.

The couple bought the 71-room property in 2011 for only $400,000, but say the price reflected its condition.

When a real estate agent showed them into a first floor lounge, it was like a scene from a horror movie, Mrs Rogers says.

Kevin and Lucia Rogers. PHOTO: Gregor Richardson
Kevin and Lucia Rogers. PHOTO: Gregor Richardson
Young people had broken into the building and fake blood was smeared over the walls.

"The carpet was green with moss and mould," her husband adds. "Water was pouring through the ceiling because the butynol roof had failed, and it was a hot day so it was like a Turkish bath."

Despite all this, the couple were determined to deliver on their vision of accommodation with a sense of community. A qualified social worker and teacher, Mrs Rogers believed there was a demand for self-contained rental apartments sitting alongside communal facilities. The result, they hoped, would be a nurturing environment where people were not living in isolation.

After moving into the driest part of the building, they began tackling the worst area — replacing the rubber membrane on the roof, bringing the ceiling down and "shovelling everything out the door into a skip".

"For about six months, all through winter, we had water pouring in," Mr Rogers recalls. "I’d go in every day with a Vax machine and in one corner, the water would be four inches deep. It was quite horrendous because the water slowly worked its way into the bottom [rooms]."

Gaining the necessary consents took two years and their entire budget so the couple started selling assets, including three childcare centres in Invercargill and a house in Macandrew Bay.

Work continued in stages, as and when they could afford it.

A former air force engineer now managing the property’s conversion, Mr Rogers says the reinforced concrete building did not need strengthening but later timber-framed additions were "done on the cheap".

One end of the building had sunk. Brittle paint came off the ceilings in sheets as they lay in bed. And a raft of "ugly" additions, including a concrete ramp at the front and pipes and power cables at the back, needed to be removed to reinstate the clean lines envisaged by architect Arthur Louis Salmond.

"There were massive header tanks on the roof, aerials for Africa and satellite dishes everywhere because when it was an aged-care facility, every room had its own satellite dish or aerial. It looked more like a spy station than anything else."

The majority of the flat roof was covered with asphalt sheeting, which was leaking. Because of the size of the property, it took more than two years, a loan from the Dunedin Heritage Fund and a grant from Heritage New Zealand to raise the money for a replacement.

However, installing insulation above the new roof meant they didn’t have to fit it around beams and sprinklers, and could maintain the ceilings of the rooms on the top floor.

On the ground floor, they blocked off the corridor that once ran the length of the building. Raising the floor enabled them to put in underfloor heating while lowering the high ceilings gave them space for new electrical and plumbing services. They also stripped layers of paint from the original steel window frames.

Each apartment has its own kitchen. The glass blocks that bring in light from the entryway are a...
Each apartment has its own kitchen. The glass blocks that bring in light from the entryway are a recent addition but a nod to the era in which the hospital was built.
Plans show the hospital’s ground floor contained various offices and wards, including an isolation ward.

There were also kitchens and dining rooms, a nursery, sewing room, a milk cooler and a dispensary. 
 
A lift the couple think was installed for the rest-home will service a three-bedroom first floor apartment that they plan to decorate in Art Deco style.
 
Their own apartment is also on the upper level, with sweeping views over the city and coast. This section was added about 30 years ago, on top of a broad roof terrace where infants once took in the fresh air.
 
Officially known as the former Truby King Harris Hospital, the property is listed as a category 1 historic place.
 
A report by Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga says it was an early example of modernist architecture in New Zealand, and epitomised the modernist ideals of hygiene and fresh air with its elevated setting, northwest orientation, balconies and generous windows flooding rooms with light and air.
 
The owners think the streamlined, rectilinear form gives it the appearance of an ocean liner complete with a promenade deck.
 
The couple’s to-do list is still  long. As well as completing the last four apartments, painting the exterior and landscaping the grounds, they still have to tackle  the communal spaces.
 
While the large commercial kitchen will be retained, with the addition of a coal range that has been converted to gas, the former matron’s office is earmarked for a chapel.
 
The dining rooms will become a television room and a library.
 
To fund the remainder of the work, they plan to sell some apartments off the plans. However, creating unit titles is itself an expense so for now they are "taking a breather".
 
Once finished, they plan to hold open days for the public, Mr Rogers says.
 
"We’ve had so many people come through who have been here as children or had parents in here or parents who worked here. So there’s a lot of people who know about this place and have a connection with it."
 
Renovating the building has been a struggle but also an enjoyable challenge, he adds, unable to answer the question asked at the start of every Grand Designs episode: how much will it all cost?
 
"At the moment it’s a black hole for money. But then all grand design projects are, aren’t they?" he says, laughing.